NEEDS CONTEXT

Two posts on Facebook (FB) are claiming the country incurred more debt under the administration of President Ferdinand Marcos than in the time of former president Rodrigo Duterte. This needs context.

A reader sent a request to VERA Files’ Messenger Misinformation Tip Line to verify a post circulating on social media as early as Jan. 14 and continues to spread this week. It bore the following text:

“[Photo of Duterte] UTANG 7.2 TRILYON, IN 6 YEARS. MAY PANDEMIC AT NAGBIGAY NG 240 BILYONG AYUDA AT KABILAAN ANG PROYEKTO (P7.2 trillion debt in six years. There was a pandemic, gave P240 billion in aid and there were projects everywhere)

[Photo of Marcos] UTANG 15.8 TRILYON IN 3 YEARS. WALANG PANDEMYA, WALANG PROYEKTO, KABILAAN ANG UTANG (P15.8 trillion debt in three years. No pandemic, no project, debt is everywhere)”

According to data published by the National Treasury, the Duterte government ran up more debt than the Marcos administration.

The national government’s outstanding debt more than doubled under Duterte, from P5.94 trillion in August 2016 ballooning to P12.79 trillion by the end of his term in June 2022. His administration added a net total of P6.84 trillion to the government’s total outstanding debt.

By the end of 2024, the national government’s outstanding debt amounted to P16.05 trillion. The Marcos administration contributed a net total of P3.26 trillion to the country’s sovereign debts.

The P15.8 trillion debt figure in the misleading post is from the National Treasury’s October 2024 report on the country’s financial obligations. It includes the unpaid debts accumulated by past administrations, not just the current government alone.

Read the full story on VERA Files Fact Check.

VERA Files is a nonstock, nonprofit independent media organization registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (Company Registration No. CN200808072). Founded in March 2008, it is published by veteran Filipino journalists taking a deeper look into current Philippine issues. Vera is Latin for “true.”

VERA Files was founded by journalists Ellen Tordesillas, Luz Rimban, Booma Cruz, Jennifer Santiago, Yvonne T. Chua and Chit Estella (who passed away in a road crash on May 13, 2011).

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